Bleeding disorders can either be primary (superficial bleeds, usually on the skin) or secondary (usually deeper, more dangerous but less...

Lymphomas are cancers of the lymphatic system. Hodgkin and Non Hodgkins are the two main types of lymphomas. We analyse the histology and...

Blood transfusions can be a life saving procedure. However, it comes with certain risks. We discuss the pathophysiology of possible...

Erythrocytosis is a haematological condition with increased red blood cells that can have potentially serious complications. As such, it...

Myelofibrosis is a rare but potentially fatal cancer of the bone marrow resulting in fibrosis. It is important to understand the causes,...

Haematuria, or blood in the urine, is a very concerning presentation for a patient. It is important to have a reliable structure to...

Menorrhagia (or abnormal, heavy vaginal bleeding) can be very concerning for a patient. We have provided an approach to generate...

Thrombocytopenia (or low platelets) has a variety of causes. They can be broken down into those that reduce platelet production, increase...