Fractures, or broken bones, commonly occur in patients of all ages. It is important to differentiate from a low-impact pathological...

Foot and ankle injuries are extremely common presentations within musculoskeletal care. Symptoms can often be located in specific areas,...

Osteosarcoma is a bone cancer arising from osteoblasts. We examine the anatomy of bones as well as physiology involved in bone...

De Quervain's Tenosynovitis is a painful overuse condition which affects the thumb side of the wrist. It can be particularly debilitating...

Tendinopathies are a common musculoskeletal presentation in the physiotherapy and sports medicine spheres, and are often a result of...

Peripheral nerve lesions are a common cause of pain, weakness and/or sensory loss in the lower limb. This sheet summarises the causes,...

Osteoarthritis of the knee is a very common presentation of chronic joint pain. Despite this, there are many misconceptions about the...

Lumbar radiculopathy (sciatica) is a common condition of the lower back and can often result in severe, debilitating pain. However,...

Acute knee injuries can be some of the most costly injuries for many as they can lead to significant pain, disability and prolonged...

Lower back pain is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, with a lifetime prevalence of over 80% in the adult general...